Sleep

Ending Bedtime Madness

Delaney Ruston, MD
April 30, 2019
girl on phone in bed

This week The World Health Organization (WHO) released guidelines around screen time for children 5 and under. They recommend no screen time for children less than 1. For children 2 to 5 years old, they recommend no more than an hour a day which is in line with the American Association of Pediatrics (AAP) (although the AAP says that 18 months and younger can do Facetime, i.e. interact with their grandma).

The WHO report is all about how we can address major problems related to sleep and physical activity deprivation in youth globally. WHO has come to the conclusion that in order to improve the overall health in all humans, physical activity and sleep are key, and that those habits and patterns are learned early in life ... and screen time is impacting these goals.

“What we really need to do is bring back play for children,” says Dr. Juana Willumsen, WHO focal point for childhood obesity and physical activity. “This is about making the shift from sedentary time to playtime, while protecting sleep.”

This week I had already planned to write something about sleep, so I’m very happy to see this news. The struggle is real. At night, parents are tired and kids are wired. Getting kids and teens to bed is often a hard job, especially when you are trying to get them to turn off the screens. I call this Bedtime Madness—I am mainly referring to the mad feelings I have had as a parent (and so many I have spoken to) when it comes to sleep time.

Parents today have it so much harder than our parents. Sure, kids in the past fought parents around bedtime too, but our parents weren’t battling 24-hour connectivity at their fingertips. They had definite advantages:

  • There was a stationary TV in one room that they simply turned off, not several devices that can be snuck under the covers.
  • There were only about 9 channels with limited shows—unlike today’s plethora of apps and websites that promote binge watching.
  • The nighttime shows were specifically geared toward adults and were boring for kids. Not today.

Sure, you might have snuck a flashlight under the covers to read late into the night—but today we are battling instant access and constant content, available all day and night.

Scientists say that middle schoolers and teenagers should get roughly nine hours of sleep per night. In actuality, they are getting much less—in fact nearly 50% of 15 to 18-year-olds report getting less than 7 hours “most nights of the week.” Although I have written before about why it is so important they get enough sleep, today I want to propose strategies to try to put an end to bedtime madness.

Promote Reading. This is something I’m sure most of you already do. Reading to your child, with your child, or them just reading alone is a great way to prepare their minds and bodies for sleep. A new study says that a book is better than an e-reader found that “Parents and toddlers verbalized less with electronic books, and collaboration was lower.”  

Something I did with my kids when they were younger was found fun places to read a book at night. I would grab a blanket and pillow and set up an impromptu “pop-up” reading room on the hallway floor. They loved it.

Modeling going to bed yourself with a book in hand (vs. a device) is a great way of course to increase the chance they will do the same when older.

You would be shocked to know how many patients I see who have insomnia, including older teens. Talking about sleep hygiene when they are young is so important and reading is such a good habit for bringing on sleep.

Know It is Never too Late to Make the Bedroom Screen-Free. I believe so strongly that our job as parents is to model parenting with integrity—i.e. in line with our values. And, that will mean that many times we will openly talk with our kids about how we have made choices that we realize are not in alignment with our true goals—and that while we let screens be in your room at night, we are now rethinking this because of x, y, z rules. From there, there can be some negotiation, such as for weekends vs. weekdays—but the point is, you are modeling doing something that science has shown is good for their brain development, emotional development, academics and much more. And remember, even if they are indeed not going on their screens at night, wait until a boyfriend or girlfriend enters the scene. Setting up sound policies before temptations are that much stronger is an awesome parenting move.

Collaborate on Choosing a Lights Out, Screens-Off Time. With teens, making sure they feel like they have some say in the time that tech is turned off is key. I know at times teens just roll their eyes when we ask for them to help us create rules that they will follow. Having their buy-in makes it easier for them to cooperate. My daughter really wanted to have her phone first thing in the morning. I didn’t want her to. I felt it would exacerbate dependence on the device. She wanted to connect with friends in the morning to talk about clothes and school events. We allowed it. Showing her that we listened to what was important to her made it easier for her to agree on an acceptable time to turn tech off at night. Compromise is key.  

Auto Off. We all know that kids do not always do what we ask them to. To eliminate the nagging and arguments about getting them to turn their device off, use the technology available to do it for you. Apple’s Screen Time can be set to shut down apps on your child’s phone. Circle Home Plus allows you to control all of your families connected technology—phones, gaming consoles, WiFi and tablets—from one app and device. If you are an Xfinity customer you can set controls on content and connection.  And, there are more resources here.

For this TTT, start a conversation with your family about the importance of going to bed relaxed. Help your kids understand how important sleep is for them and how much better they feel when they are well rested. Here are some questions to get you started:

  • How do you feel when you don’t get enough sleep?
  • What can you do to get more sleep so you feel better during the day?
  • Why do you think it is so hard to turn your devices off?
  • Let’s make a family goal to not fight when going to bed.

ONE MORE THING… Check out the hundreds of screen-free family events going on around the U.S. this week for Screen Free Week.

We would love for you to share this TTT any way that works for you, whether that’s on social media or via a newsletter. If you want to send it out in your newsletter we just ask that you credit us and link to our website, and let us know at lisa@screenagersmovie.com.

HOST A SCREENING to help spark change.
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As well as our weekly blog, we publish videos like this one every week on the Screenagers YouTube channel

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Sleep

Ending Bedtime Madness

Delaney Ruston, MD
April 30, 2019
girl on phone in bed

This week The World Health Organization (WHO) released guidelines around screen time for children 5 and under. They recommend no screen time for children less than 1. For children 2 to 5 years old, they recommend no more than an hour a day which is in line with the American Association of Pediatrics (AAP) (although the AAP says that 18 months and younger can do Facetime, i.e. interact with their grandma).

The WHO report is all about how we can address major problems related to sleep and physical activity deprivation in youth globally. WHO has come to the conclusion that in order to improve the overall health in all humans, physical activity and sleep are key, and that those habits and patterns are learned early in life ... and screen time is impacting these goals.

“What we really need to do is bring back play for children,” says Dr. Juana Willumsen, WHO focal point for childhood obesity and physical activity. “This is about making the shift from sedentary time to playtime, while protecting sleep.”

This week I had already planned to write something about sleep, so I’m very happy to see this news. The struggle is real. At night, parents are tired and kids are wired. Getting kids and teens to bed is often a hard job, especially when you are trying to get them to turn off the screens. I call this Bedtime Madness—I am mainly referring to the mad feelings I have had as a parent (and so many I have spoken to) when it comes to sleep time.

Parents today have it so much harder than our parents. Sure, kids in the past fought parents around bedtime too, but our parents weren’t battling 24-hour connectivity at their fingertips. They had definite advantages:

  • There was a stationary TV in one room that they simply turned off, not several devices that can be snuck under the covers.
  • There were only about 9 channels with limited shows—unlike today’s plethora of apps and websites that promote binge watching.
  • The nighttime shows were specifically geared toward adults and were boring for kids. Not today.

Sure, you might have snuck a flashlight under the covers to read late into the night—but today we are battling instant access and constant content, available all day and night.

Scientists say that middle schoolers and teenagers should get roughly nine hours of sleep per night. In actuality, they are getting much less—in fact nearly 50% of 15 to 18-year-olds report getting less than 7 hours “most nights of the week.” Although I have written before about why it is so important they get enough sleep, today I want to propose strategies to try to put an end to bedtime madness.

Promote Reading. This is something I’m sure most of you already do. Reading to your child, with your child, or them just reading alone is a great way to prepare their minds and bodies for sleep. A new study says that a book is better than an e-reader found that “Parents and toddlers verbalized less with electronic books, and collaboration was lower.”  

Something I did with my kids when they were younger was found fun places to read a book at night. I would grab a blanket and pillow and set up an impromptu “pop-up” reading room on the hallway floor. They loved it.

Modeling going to bed yourself with a book in hand (vs. a device) is a great way of course to increase the chance they will do the same when older.

You would be shocked to know how many patients I see who have insomnia, including older teens. Talking about sleep hygiene when they are young is so important and reading is such a good habit for bringing on sleep.

Know It is Never too Late to Make the Bedroom Screen-Free. I believe so strongly that our job as parents is to model parenting with integrity—i.e. in line with our values. And, that will mean that many times we will openly talk with our kids about how we have made choices that we realize are not in alignment with our true goals—and that while we let screens be in your room at night, we are now rethinking this because of x, y, z rules. From there, there can be some negotiation, such as for weekends vs. weekdays—but the point is, you are modeling doing something that science has shown is good for their brain development, emotional development, academics and much more. And remember, even if they are indeed not going on their screens at night, wait until a boyfriend or girlfriend enters the scene. Setting up sound policies before temptations are that much stronger is an awesome parenting move.

Collaborate on Choosing a Lights Out, Screens-Off Time. With teens, making sure they feel like they have some say in the time that tech is turned off is key. I know at times teens just roll their eyes when we ask for them to help us create rules that they will follow. Having their buy-in makes it easier for them to cooperate. My daughter really wanted to have her phone first thing in the morning. I didn’t want her to. I felt it would exacerbate dependence on the device. She wanted to connect with friends in the morning to talk about clothes and school events. We allowed it. Showing her that we listened to what was important to her made it easier for her to agree on an acceptable time to turn tech off at night. Compromise is key.  

Auto Off. We all know that kids do not always do what we ask them to. To eliminate the nagging and arguments about getting them to turn their device off, use the technology available to do it for you. Apple’s Screen Time can be set to shut down apps on your child’s phone. Circle Home Plus allows you to control all of your families connected technology—phones, gaming consoles, WiFi and tablets—from one app and device. If you are an Xfinity customer you can set controls on content and connection.  And, there are more resources here.

For this TTT, start a conversation with your family about the importance of going to bed relaxed. Help your kids understand how important sleep is for them and how much better they feel when they are well rested. Here are some questions to get you started:

  • How do you feel when you don’t get enough sleep?
  • What can you do to get more sleep so you feel better during the day?
  • Why do you think it is so hard to turn your devices off?
  • Let’s make a family goal to not fight when going to bed.

ONE MORE THING… Check out the hundreds of screen-free family events going on around the U.S. this week for Screen Free Week.

We would love for you to share this TTT any way that works for you, whether that’s on social media or via a newsletter. If you want to send it out in your newsletter we just ask that you credit us and link to our website, and let us know at lisa@screenagersmovie.com.

HOST A SCREENING to help spark change.
FIND EVENT LISTINGS

Do you organize professional development in schools? We now have a 6-hour, 3-part training module. Request more information here Professional Development.

Stay in touch with the Screenagers community on Facebook, Twitter and leave comments below

As well as our weekly blog, we publish videos like this one every week on the Screenagers YouTube channel

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